Sodium-Nitroprusside

(Nipride)

Cardiovascular Agents

Sodium nitroprusside is a potent arterial/venous dilator used for hypertensive emergencies and acute heart failure. It directly releases nitric oxide causing rapid vasodilation. Nitroprusside is particularly valuable when precise blood pressure control is needed but requires arterial line monitoring. The drug metabolizes to cyanide, requiring careful dose/duration limits.